Ohio Southern District Court
Judge:Jeffery P Hopkins
Referred: Karen L Litkovitz
Case #: 1:21-cv-00681
Nature of Suit440 Civil Rights - Other Civil Rights
Cause28:1331 Federal Question: Other Civil Rights
Case Filed:Oct 25, 2021
Terminated:Aug 09, 2024
Last checked: Saturday Apr 23, 2022 5:17 AM EDT
Defendant
Lakota Local School Board
5572 Princeton Road
Liberty Township, OH 45011
Represented By
Ian R. Smith
Mccaslin, Imbus & Mccaslin
contact info
Ralph Gary Winters
Mccaslin, Imbus & Mccaslin
contact info
Plaintiff
Brian Oswald
4841-A Rialto Road
West Chester, OH 45069
Represented By
Briana Morris
Caparella-Kraemer & Associates LLC
contact info
Bradley Michael Kraemer
Caparella-Kraemer & Associates, LLC
contact info

GPO Aug 09 2024
OPINION AND ORDER - For the reasons stated, the Court GRANTS the Motion for Summary Judgment of Defendant Lakota Local School Board (Doc. 35) and DISMISSES Plaintiff Brian Oswalds Complaint (Doc. 1). The Court notes that Mr. Oswalds facial challenge under the First Amendment is dismissed WITHOUT PREJUDICE because the Court lacks jurisdiction to decide the merits of his claim. See Davis v. Colerain Twp., 51 F.4th 164, 176 (6th Cir. 2022). Alternatively, Mr. Oswalds as-applied First Amendment challenge is dismissed WITH PREJUDICE. The Court ORDERS the clerk to ENTER JUDGMENT and TERMINATE this matter from the docket. Signed by Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins on 08/09/2024. (bjc)

Docket last updated: 07/20/2025 11:59 PM EDT
Friday, June 13, 2025
44 44 appeal USCA Order Mon 06/16 11:03 AM
OPINION AND JUDGMENT of USCA as to40 Notice of Appeal, filed by Brian Oswald: The judgment of the District Court is AFFIRMED. Note: Mandate to issue. (er)
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Friday, September 27, 2024
43 43 3 pgs appeal USCA Case Number Fri 09/27 9:25 AM
USCA Case Number 24-3835 for40 Notice of Appeal, filed by Brian Oswald. (pb)
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Thursday, September 26, 2024
order Order on Motion for Extension of Time Thu 09/26 4:40 PM
NOTATION ORDER granting42 Motion for Extension of Time and the Notice of Appeal40 is accepted as filed timely. The Motion for Extension of Time41 is denied as moot. Signed by Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins on 9/26/2024. (kmc)
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Wednesday, September 25, 2024
42 42 4 pgs motion Extension of Time Wed 09/25 3:02 PM
Amended MOTION for Extension of Time New date requested 9/26/2024. Notice of Appeal by Plaintiff Brian Oswald. (Kraemer, Bradley)
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41 41 4 pgs motion Extension of Time Wed 09/25 2:39 PM
Sixth MOTION for Extension of Time New date requested 9/26/2024. Notice of Appeal by Plaintiff Brian Oswald. (Kraemer, Bradley)
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40 40 1 pgs appeal Notice of Appeal Wed 09/25 2:23 PM
NOTICE OF APPEAL re38 Order on Motion for Summary Judgment,,39 Clerk's Judgment (FILING FEE PAID, Receipt No. A0HSDC10133251) by Plaintiff Brian Oswald. Appeal Record due by 9/9/2024. (Kraemer, Bradley) Modified docket text on 9/25/2024 to add receipt number and to reflect payment was made on 8/23/2024. (kh)
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Friday, August 09, 2024
39 39 order Judgment - Clerk Fri 08/09 4:56 PM
CLERK'S JUDGMENT affirming38 . Signed by Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins on 08/09/2024. (bjc)
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38 38 25 pgs order Order on Motion for Summary Judgment Fri 08/09 4:34 PM
OPINION AND ORDER - For the reasons stated, the Court GRANTS the Motion for Summary Judgment of Defendant Lakota Local School Board (Doc.35 ) and DISMISSES Plaintiff Brian Oswalds Complaint (Doc.1 ). The Court notes that Mr. Oswalds facial challenge under the First Amendment is dismissed WITHOUT PREJUDICE because the Court lacks jurisdiction to decide the merits of his claim. See Davis v. Colerain Twp., 51 F.4th 164, 176 (6th Cir. 2022). Alternatively, Mr. Oswalds as-applied First Amendment challenge is dismissed WITH PREJUDICE. The Court ORDERS the clerk to ENTER JUDGMENT and TERMINATE this matter from the docket. Signed by Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins on 08/09/2024. (bjc)
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Friday, September 08, 2023
notice Notice Terminating Deadlines/Hearings Fri 09/08 2:20 PM
NOTICE: The Telephone Status Conference set for 9/11/2023 at 2:00 PM is VACATED. (mr)
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Thursday, August 31, 2023
37 37 6 pgs respm Reply to Response to Motion Thu 08/31 2:15 PM
REPLY to Response to Motion re35 MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Thursday, August 17, 2023
36 36 10 pgs respm Response in Opposition to Motion Thu 08/17 11:39 PM
RESPONSE in Opposition re35 MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by Plaintiff Brian Oswald. (Kraemer, Bradley)
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Thursday, July 27, 2023
35 35 19 pgs motion Summary Judgment Thu 07/27 11:40 AM
MOTION for Summary Judgment by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Att: 1 Proposed Undisputed Facts
Wednesday, July 26, 2023
34 34 3 pgs misc Affidavit Wed 07/26 2:51 PM
AFFIDAVIT of Kelley Casper by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Wednesday, July 19, 2023
33 33 12 pgs discov Deposition Wed 07/19 2:51 PM
DEPOSITION by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Att: 1 Exhibit,
Att: 2 Exhibit
32 32 discov Notice of Filing Deposition Wed 07/19 2:49 PM
NOTICE OF FILING DEPOSITION of Matthew Miller by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Wednesday, June 28, 2023
31 31 discov Notice of Filing Deposition Wed 06/28 1:04 PM
NOTICE OF FILING DEPOSITION of Sgt Jason D Rosser by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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30 30 discov Notice of Filing Deposition Wed 06/28 1:03 PM
NOTICE OF FILING DEPOSITION of Lt. Michael Nutt by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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29 29 discov Notice of Filing Deposition Wed 06/28 1:02 PM
NOTICE OF FILING DEPOSITION of Christopher Passarge by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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28 28 14 pgs discov Notice of Filing Deposition Wed 06/28 12:58 PM
DEPOSITION of Sgt Jason D Rosser taken on 3/20/2023 by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian) Modified docket text on 6/28/2023 (zmc)
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Att: 1 Exhibit,
Att: 2 Exhibit,
Att: 3 Exhibit,
Att: 4 Exhibit
27 27 15 pgs discov Notice of Filing Deposition Wed 06/28 12:56 PM
DEPOSITION of Christopher Passarge taken on 2/21/2023 by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian) Modified docket text on 6/28/2023 (zmc)
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Att: 1 Exhibit,
Att: 2 Exhibit
26 26 21 pgs discov Notice of Filing Deposition Wed 06/28 12:54 PM
DEPOSITION of Lt Michael Nutt taken on 3/20/2023 by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian) Modified docket text on 6/28/2023 (zmc)
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Att: 1 Exhibit,
Att: 2 Exhibit,
Att: 3 Exhibit,
Att: 4 Exhibit,
Att: 5 Exhibit,
Att: 6 Exhibit,
Att: 7 Exhibit
Wednesday, June 21, 2023
minutes Status Conference Wed 06/21 12:53 PM
Minute entry for proceedings held before Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins: Telephone Conference held on 6/21/23. Attorney Bradley Kraemer appeared on behalf of Plaintiff; Attorney Ian Smith appeared on behalf of Defendant. Case matters discussed. Telephone Status Conference set for 9/11/2023 at 2:00 PM. The Court will issue a separate Notice. (Court Reporter: Linda Mullen) (mr)
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Monday, May 15, 2023
order Order ~Util - Set Deadlines/Hearings Mon 05/15 4:22 PM
NOTATION ORDER: In accordance with the emailed joint status report provided by the parties, the Court GRANTS the joint request to extend the discovery deadline to June 30, 2023 and the dispositive motion deadline to July 28, 2023. The Telephonic Status Conference is hereby RESCHEDULED for June 21, 2023 at 10:00 a.m. Should the parties contact the Court to request mediation prior to that date, the Court may vacate the status conference and pending deadlines. Signed by Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins on 5/15/2023. (kmc)
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Friday, May 05, 2023
25 25 1 pgs order Order Fri 05/05 1:39 PM
ORDER Setting Telephonic Status Conference and Requiring Joint Status Report. Joint Status Report due on or before 5/15/2023. Telephonic Status Conference on 5/17/2023 at 11:00 AM before Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins. Signed by Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins on 5/5/2023. (kmc)
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Thursday, April 27, 2023
24 24 discov Deposition Thu 04/27 2:01 PM
DEPOSITION of Kelley Casper taken on 02/22/2023 by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Att: 1 2 pgs Exhibit Exhibit 2,
Att: 2 1 pgs Exhibit Exhibit 3,
Att: 3 5 pgs Exhibit Exhibit 6
23 23 30+ pgs discov Deposition Thu 04/27 1:58 PM
DEPOSITION of Brian Oswald taken on 02/22/2023 by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Att: 1 7 pgs Exhibit Exhibit 1,
Att: 2 2 pgs Exhibit Exhibit 2,
Att: 3 Exhibit Exhibit 3,
Att: 4 Exhibit Exhibit 4,
Att: 5 5 pgs Exhibit Exhibit 5,
Att: 6 Exhibit Exhibit 6,
Att: 7 Exhibit Exhibit 7,
Att: 8 Exhibit Exhibit 8,
Att: 9 Exhibit Exhibit 9,
Att: 10 Exhibit Exhibit 10,
Att: 11 Exhibit Exhibit 11,
Att: 12 Exhibit Exhibit 12,
Att: 13 Exhibit Exhibit 13,
Att: 14 Exhibit Exhibit 14,
Att: 15 Exhibit Exhibit 15,
Att: 16 7 pgs Exhibit Exhibit 16
22 22 2 pgs discov Notice of Filing Deposition Thu 04/27 1:49 PM
NOTICE OF FILING DEPOSITION of Brian Oswald by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Att: 1 145 pgs Deposition Transcript of Brian Oswald,
Att: 2 7 pgs Exhibit Exhibit 1,
Att: 3 Exhibit Exhibit 2,
Att: 4 Exhibit Exhibit 3,
Att: 5 Exhibit Exhibit 4,
Att: 6 Exhibit Exhibit 5,
Att: 7 Exhibit Exhibit 6,
Att: 8 Exhibit Exhibit 7,
Att: 9 Exhibit Exhibit 8,
Att: 10 Exhibit Exhibit 9,
Att: 11 Exhibit Exhibit 10,
Att: 12 Exhibit Exhibit 11,
Att: 13 Exhibit Exhibit 12,
Att: 14 Exhibit Exhibit 13,
Att: 15 Exhibit Exhibit 14,
Att: 16 Exhibit Exhibit 15,
Att: 17 Exhibit Exhibit 16
21 21 discov Notice of Filing Deposition Thu 04/27 1:35 PM
NOTICE OF FILING DEPOSITION of Kelley Casper by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Att: 1 15 pgs Deposition Transcript of Kelley Casper,
Att: 2 Exhibit Exhibit 2,
Att: 3 Exhibit Exhibit 3,
Att: 4 Exhibit Exhibit 6
Thursday, March 23, 2023
20 20 misc Stipulation Thu 03/23 11:55 AM
STIPULATION joint stipulation for extension of time for discovery by Plaintiff Brian Oswald. (Kraemer, Bradley)
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utility Set/Reset Deadlines Thu 03/23 4:14 PM
Reset Deadlines re doc20 : Discovery due 5/31/2023; Dispositive motions due 5/31/2023. (kh)
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Wednesday, March 15, 2023
19 19 trial Witness List Wed 03/15 12:44 PM
Revised Disclosure of Non-Expert Witnesses by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian) Modified docket text on 3/15/2023 (eh)
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Wednesday, December 21, 2022
18 18 4 pgs order Order Reassigning Case Wed 12/21 11:55 AM
ORDER REASSIGNING CASE. Case reassigned to Judge Jeffery P. Hopkins for all further proceedings. Judge Douglas R. Cole no longer assigned to case. Signed by Chief Judge Algenon L. Marbley on 12/21/22. (jcw)
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Monday, May 16, 2022
17 17 2 pgs notice Notice (Other) Mon 05/16 10:58 AM
NOTICE by Plaintiff Brian Oswald Plaintiff's Disclosure of Non-Expert Witnesses (Morris, Briana) Modified to include document caption on 5/16/2022 (kl)
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Thursday, May 12, 2022
16 16 2 pgs notice Notice (Other) Thu 05/12 12:39 PM
NOTICE by Defendant Lakota Local School Board Disclosure of Non-Expert (Fact) Witnesses (Smith, Ian)
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Friday, April 08, 2022
15 15 2 pgs order Order Fri 04/08 11:20 AM
Order Setting Settlement Conference: Settlement Conference set for Wednesday, August 24, 2022 at 9:00 A.M. -EST before Magistrate Judge Karen L. Litkovitz via videoconferencing (Zoom for Government) Zoomgov.com - Should the parties desire the Courts consideration of an in-person mediation, counsel shall advise the chambers of the undersigned, in writing, within 14 days prior to the conference, of the total number of participants (counsel and client representatives) they anticipate being present at the mediation. The Court shall then determine if an in-person mediation with social distancing can be accommodated . The parties shall exchange fully documented settlement demands and counter-offers within the time frames set forth in the Order. Ex parte settlement statements are due to the Court no later than August 17, 2022, at Noon. Statements shall be submitted directly to chambers either by email at litkovitz_chambers@ohsd.uscourts.gov or by fax at (513) 564-7691 . Signed by Magistrate Judge Karen L. Litkovitz on 4/8/2022. (art)
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Wednesday, April 06, 2022
14 14 1 pgs order Order Referring Case to Mediation Wed 04/06 4:13 PM
Order referring case to Magistrate Judge Karen L. Litkovitz for settlement purposes only. Signed by Judge Douglas R. Cole on 4/6/22. (sct)
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13 13 order Cincinnati Preliminary Pretrial Order Wed 04/06 4:12 PM
CALENDAR ORDER: Motions directed to pleadings due by 5/9/22. Motions to amend the pleadings and/or add additional parties due by 5/9/22. Lay Witnesses due by 5/16/22. Initial Disclosures due by 5/22/22. Discovery due by 4/1/23. Dispositive motions due by 5/1/23. Signed by Judge Douglas R. Cole on 4/6/22. (sct)
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Tuesday, April 05, 2022
minutes Telephone Conference Tue 04/05 1:57 PM
Minute Entry for proceedings held before Judge Douglas R. Cole: Preliminary Pretrial Conference by telephone held on 4/5/22. Briana Morris appeared for Plaintiff; Ian Smith appeared for Defendant. Matters discussed. The parties requested to participate in mediation with the Magistrate Judge. Calendar Order and Order Referring Case to Mediation to issue. (sct)
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Wednesday, March 09, 2022
12 12 4 pgs misc Rule 26(f) Report Wed 03/09 2:47 PM
RULE 26(f) REPORT of the Parties by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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11 11 notice Notice of Non-Compliance of Local Rule 5.1(c) (Clerk's Notice) Wed 03/09 2:37 PM
Clerk's Notice of Non-Compliance Local Rule 5.1 (c): The Clerk's Office has reviewed your filing, docket10 Rule 26(f) Report filed by Lakota Local School Board., and it appears that one or more of the PDFs are not text searchable and therefore is not in compliance with Local Rule 5.1 (c). You shall refile docket10 Rule 26(f) Report filed by Lakota Local School Board. as a text searchable document(s), linking the document back to the original entry within 24-hours. Non-Compliance Deadline due by 3/10/2022. (bjc)
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10 10 misc Rule 26(f) Report Wed 03/09 10:51 AM
RULE 26(f) REPORT of the Parties by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Friday, January 28, 2022
order Order on Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings Fri 01/28 2:42 PM
NOTATION ORDER: The Court re-characterizes the "notice of voluntary dismissal" (Doc. 9) as a motion to sever claims pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 21, GRANTS that motion, and ORDERS that Count II of the Complaint shall be severed from this case and DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE. Defendant's Partial Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings (Doc. 8) is DENIED AS MOOT as it requests dismissal of Count II of the Complaint. SO ORDERED. Signed by Judge Douglas R. Cole on 1/28/22. (sct)
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Thursday, January 20, 2022
9 9 notice Notice of Voluntary Dismissal Thu 01/20 3:33 PM
NOTICE of Voluntary Dismissal by Plaintiff Brian Oswald (Morris, Briana)
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Thursday, January 06, 2022
8 8 motion Judgment on the Pleadings Thu 01/06 11:14 AM
MOTION for Judgment on the Pleadings Partial Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Tuesday, January 04, 2022
7 7 7 pgs answer Answer to Complaint Tue 01/04 9:49 AM
DEFENDANT'S ANSWER to1 Complaint, with Jury Demand filed by Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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Friday, November 12, 2021
6 6 misc Corporate Disclosure Statement Fri 11/12 1:27 PM
Corporate Disclosure Statement by Defendant Lakota Local School Board. (Smith, Ian)
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5 5 notice Notice of Appearance Fri 11/12 1:25 PM
NOTICE of Appearance by Ian R. Smith for Defendant Lakota Local School Board (Smith, Ian)
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4 4 notice Notice of Appearance Fri 11/12 1:24 PM
NOTICE of Appearance by Ralph Gary Winters for Defendant Lakota Local School Board (Winters, Ralph)
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Friday, November 05, 2021
3 3 service Waiver of Service Executed Fri 11/05 12:25 PM
WAIVER OF SERVICE Returned Executed. Waiver sent to Lakota Local School Board on 11/5/2021, answer due 1/4/2022. (Morris, Briana)
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Tuesday, October 26, 2021
2 2 service Summons Issued Tue 10/26 11:19 AM
Summons Issued as to Lakota Local School Board. (eh)
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misc Docket Annotation Tue 10/26 11:15 AM
If this case is referred, it will be to Magistrate Judge Stephanie K. Bowman. (eh)
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Monday, October 25, 2021
1 1 7 pgs cmp Complaint Mon 10/25 4:07 PM
COMPLAINT with JURY DEMAND against All Defendants ( Filing fee $ 402 paid - receipt number: BOHSDC-8557602), filed by Brian Oswald. (Morris, Briana)
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Att: 1 Civil Cover Sheet,
Att: 2 2 pgs Exhibit,
Att: 3 Summons Form